Rock and Mineral Physics Lab
University of Minnesota
Dept of Geology & Geophysics

Ted Scott

Ph.D. 2006 (2003-2006), University of Minnesota
(A Determination of the Viscosity of Partially Molten Peridotite at Melt Fractions up to the RCMF and the Effect of Incompatible Elements in Olivines on the Rates of Cation Diffusion)

M.S., Geophysics, 2000, University of Minnesota
(Lattice-Boltzmann calculation of the permeability of MORB in peridotite)

B.S., Comp. Sci., 1997, University of Minnesota (minors in Physics, Anthropology)

Contact Information

8304 159th PL NE
Redmond, WA 98052

Email: fishdaddyo@gmail.com

Current Projects

Rheological Properties of Olivine + MORB (lots of it)
Recently, I measured the rheological properties of partially molten aggregates of San Carlos olivine and mid-oceanic ridge basalt (MORB) with melt contents above 15 vol%. These measurements allowed me to determine the rheologically critical melt fraction (RCMF), the point at which melt viscosity begins to dominate over solid viscosity for the bulk rock flow behavior, as well as verify the validity of the current flow law (e.g. Hirth & Kohlstedt, 2004) for strain rate vs melt fraction. I also use my viscosity measurements to constrain the grain size, melt fraction and dominant creep regime in Io's mantle, which in turn allow for better understanding of terrestrial planet evolution.
Effect of Grain Boundary Segregants on Interdiffusion rates in Olivine
I have also measured the effect of grain boundary segregants on the interdiffusion coefficients in diffusion couples of polycrystalline cobalt olivine and forsterite. Cobalt and Magnesium can both reside happily in the lattice of either mineral and hence there should not be significant grain boundary segregation of cobalt in the forsterite grains and vice versa (Co, Mg segregation factor ~ 1). I measured the interdiffusivity, D(Co-Mg), between undoped samples of Co-olivine and Forsterite. Using these values and the single crystal interdiffusion coefficients determined by Morioka (1980, 1981) I then repeated my interdiffusion experiments (as performed on the undoped samples) on samples of forsterite and cobalt olivine doped with a small amount of Calcium or Scandium, both of which have been shown to prefer grain boundaries in olivine e.g.,(Hiraga, 2003). I use these experiments to determine the effect on the interdiffusion coefficient (via a change in grain boundary diffusivity and/or lattice diffusivity) from the presence of the dopants. This research will allow me to quantify the effect of incompatible elements on kinetic processes (e.g. creep and electrical conductivity) and partial melt generation in upper mantle rocks.

View my CV

Teaching Experience

GEO 1001: Introduction to Geology,
laboratory teaching assistant
GEO 3003: Geohazards,
facilitator
GEO 3202: Geodynamics II: The Fluid Earth,
laboratory teaching assistant
GEO 8980: Seminar: Jupiter's moon Io - from the surface to the core, instructor GEO 5203: Mineral and Rock Physics,
teaching assistant

Publications

T Scott and D L Kohlstedt, The Effect of Large Melt Fraction on the Deformation Behavior of Peridotite, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 246, 177-187, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2006.04.027

J Hustoft, T Scott and D L Kohlstedt, The Effect of Metallic Melt on the Viscosity of Peridotite, Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 260, 355-360, doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2007.06.011

T Scott, T Hiraga, M M Hirschmann and D L Kohlstedt, The effect of grain boundary segregants on cation interdiffusivity in olivines, in prep.

T Scott, M E Zimmerman, J T Fredrich and D L Kohlstedt, Lattice-Boltzmann Calculation of the Permeability of MORB in Sheared Peridotite, in prep.

Honors and Awards

2004-2005 V. Rama Murthy & Janice Noruk Graduate Fellowship 2005-2006 Richard C. Dennis Graduate Fellowship 2005-2006 Harold Mooney Graduate Fellowship

Selected Abstracts and Presentations

D L Kohlstedt, A M Dillman and T J Scott (2007), Grain-Grain Interfaces in Diffusion and Deformation, Eos Trans. AGU, 88(52), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract MR33A-01 (abstract)

T Scott and D L Kohlstedt (2005), The Effect of Large Melt Fraction on the Deformation Behavior of Peridotite, 2005 VLab Workshop, Minnesota Supercomputer Institute, Minneapolis, MN

T Scott and D L Kohlstedt (2004) The Effect of Large Melt Fraction on the Deformation Behavior of Peridotite: Implications for the Viscosity of Io's Mantle and the Rheologically Critical Melt Fraction, Eos Trans. AGU, 85(47), Fall Meet. Suppl., Abstract T13D-02 (abstract)

T Scott and D L Kohlstedt (2004), The Effect of Large Melt Fraction on the Deformation Behavior of Peridotite: Implications for the Rheology of Io’s Mantle. Lunar & Planetary Science XXXV, #1304 (abstract)



Professional Memberships AGU APS GSA

Links

American Geophysical Union
Lunar and Planetary Institute
American Physical Society